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Judicial Policies
- Allegations and Hearings
- Written allegations of misconduct may be filed against
any student by any member of the campus community.
Allegations shall be directed to the Vice President
of Student Services or an assigned judicial officer.
The complaint shall state the specific facts that
form the basis for the allegation, as well as the
identities of any other witnesses and the location
of any physical evidence of the misconduct. Allegations
must be signed by the complainant. Any allegation
should be submitted as soon as possible (no later
than fourteen days after the event takes place). The
Vice President of Student Services may accept allegations
submitted after the deadline upon finding a reasonable
basis for the delay.
- In cases in which a faculty member raises allegations
of disruption or obstruction of teaching the faculty
member may suspend the student from class prior to
the submission of written allegations.
- In cases in which a faculty member raises allegations
of academic misconduct, the written allegation shall
contain specific details of the alleged violation
and include a recommendation in regard to disciplinary
sanctions.
- The judicial officer shall determine if the allegations
have merit and whether the incident sufficiently affects
institutional interest to warrant further proceedings.
- If the judicial officer determines that the allegations
have merit, the officer shall next determine whether
they can be disposed of by mutual consent of the parties
involved. Informal disposition by mutual consent shall
be final and there shall be no subsequent proceedings.
- All allegations shall be presented to the student
charged in written form and shall identify each section
of the Code of Conduct under which allegations are
brought; the evidence that support the allegations
and those persons whose testimony shall be used to
establish the allegations.
- A time shall be set for a hearing not less than
five nor more than fifteen calendar days after the
student has been notified. The minimum time limits
may be waived by the party charged. Maximum time limits
for scheduling of hearings may be extended at the
discretion of the judicial officer.
- Hearings shall be conducted by a judicial officer
according to the following guidelines:
- Upon consultation with the Vice President of
Student Services, the judicial officer may decide
to conduct the hearings alone or to select a judicial
body made up of members of the college community
to assist in the hearings.
- Hearings shall be conducted in private and will
remain confidential.
- The judicial officer shall have the power to
exclude from the hearings any person whose conduct
interferes with the hearings.
- In hearings involving more than one accused
student, the judicial officer may permit the hearings
concerning each student to be conducted separately.
- The complainant and the accused student have
the right to be assisted by an advisor of their
choice, at their own expense. The advisor may
be a faculty member, staff member, student, attorney
or family member. The complainant and the accused
student are responsible for presenting their own
cases, and, therefore, advisors are not permitted
to speak or to participate directly in any hearing
before the judicial officer without the prior
approval of the judicial officer.
- The accused student, the complainant, and the
judicial officer shall have the privilege of presenting
witnesses, subject to the right of cross examination.
Witnesses may only be present during the hearing
while testifying.
- Pertinent records, exhibits and written statements
may be accepted as evidence for consideration
by the judicial officer.
- All procedural questions are subject to the
final decision of the judicial officer.
- After the hearing, the judicial officer shall
determine whether the student has violated each
section of the Student Code which the student
is charged with violating.
- The judicial officer's determination shall be
made on the basis of a preponderance of the evidence
that the accused student violated the Student
Code.
- The fact that a student acted while under the
influence of alcohol, marijuana or an illegal
controlled substance shall not be considered a
mitigating factor.
- Intoxication may be considered an aggravating
factor, and it shall be so considered where the
student has a history of prior violations of alcohol
or controlled substance regulations.
- The judicial officer shall prepare written findings
to support the determination. These shall include:
- Concise statements of each factual finding;
- Brief explanations of whether the factual
findings justify a conclusion that the conduct
violated the Code; and
- Recommendations concerning appropriate sanctions.
- If the judicial officer prepares recommended
sanctions, these shall be forwarded, together
with the other findings and conclusions, to the
Vice President of Student Services who may adopt
or reject the recommended sanctions.
- If the findings, conclusions, or recommended
sanctions are rejected, the Vice President
of Student Services shall impose appropriate
sanctions, or take such other action as deemed
necessary, and provide the judicial body with
written explanation for this action.
- The Vice President of Student Services shall
determine the effective date of any sanctions
imposed.
- The approved written findings and conclusions
and sanctions, if any, shall be provided to the
complainant and to the accused student.
- There shall be a single verbatim record of all
formal hearings before a judicial officer. The
record shall be the property of the institution.
- The record and its contents shall be held
in confidence and may be used solely for purposes
of appeal.
- In the event of an appeal, the complainant
and the accused student shall be given access
to the record for purposes of preparing the
appeal. Access shall be provided at such places
and times as the Vice President of Student
Services may direct.
- Sanctions
- In each case in which a judicial officer determines
that a student has violated the institutional Student
Code, the sanctions shall be determined and imposed
by the judicial officer. The following sanctions may
be imposed upon any student found to have violated
the institutional Student Code:
- Warning-- A disciplinary notice in writing
to the student that the student is violating or
has violated institutional regulations.
- Censure-- A written reprimand for violation
of specified regulations.
- Probation-- Probation is for a designated
period of time and includes the probability of
more severe disciplinary sanctions if the student
is found to be violating any institutional regulation(s)
during the probationary period.
- Loss of Privileges-- Denial of specified
privileges for a designated period of time.
- Fines-- Previously established and published
fines may be imposed.
- Restitution-- Compensation for loss,
damage or injury. This may take the form of appropriate
service or monetary or material replacement.
- Discretionary Sanctions-- Work assignments,
service to the institution or other related assignments.
- Residence Suspension-- Separation of
the student from residence facilities for a definite
period of time, after which the student is eligible
to return. Conditions for readmission may be specified.
- Residence Expulsion-- Permanent separation
of the student from residence facilities.
- Suspension-- Separation of the student
from the institution for a definite period of
time, after which the student is eligible to return.
Conditions for readmission may be specified.
- Expulsion-- Mandatory separation of the
student from the institution for a period of no
less than six years.
- The privileges of continued participation in
institutional activities, access to institutional
facilities or residences may be conditioned upon
participation in or completion of counseling,
substance abuse or comparable programs, at the
student's expense.
- More than one of the sanctions listed above
may be imposed for any single violation.
- Imposition of a sanction may be delayed, suspended,
or held in abeyance on such conditions as the
judicial officer may prescribe.
- The following sanctions are mandated for Student
Code violations:
- Threats, intimidation, or acts of violence against employees, students, or visitors on Northeast Community College property will not be ignored, condoned, or tolerated. (Northeast Community College Personnel Code 4107, Item 8839). Discipline for acts of aggression, sex offenses, or harassment shall be subject to the following conditions:
- Discipline on the first occasion may include
expulsion, where appropriate, given the nature
of the act of aggression, sex offense, or
harassment; and
- If there is a second occurrence of an infraction
of the same nature at any time during the
student's career, expulsion shall be mandatory.
- Persons who make bomb threats or who aid or
abet their making shall be expelled. Additionally,
they shall be required to pay restitution to the
institution for all direct and indirect expenses
incurred as a result of the threat or threats.
- Infractions of alcohol and controlled substances
regulations shall be subject to the following
conditions:
- Discipline for the initial infraction shall
include a $75 fine, ten hours of campus community
service, disciplinary probation, and possible
substance abuse assessment at the student's
expense.
- If, at any time during their enrollment,
students commit a second offense under the
alcohol and controlled substances policy,
they shall be fined $150, assigned 20 hours
of campus community service, and placed on
disciplinary probation.
- If at any time during their enrollment students
commit a third alcohol or controlled substances
offense, they shall be suspended for one semester.
The three foregoing sanctions are minimum
sanctions. The reference to them does not
preclude the College from imposing more severe
sanctions at any level, including expulsion,
where the facts and circumstances of the infraction
warrant such action. Where an infraction of
Board alcohol or controlled substances policies
appears also to constitute a criminal offense
under Nebraska or federal law, the College
may refer the matter to law enforcement authorities.
Where the facts suggest a felony offense,
such referral shall be mandatory. Referral
of a matter to law enforcement authorities
shall not require suspension of disciplinary
proceedings nor delay imposition of discipline.
- Loss of all privileges, including institutional
recognition, for a specified period of time may
be imposed upon groups or organizations.
- Interim Suspension
- In certain circumstances, the Vice President of
Student Services or a designee, may impose an institutional
or residence suspension prior to the hearing before
a judicial officer.
- Interim suspension may be imposed only for one or
more of the following purposes:
- To ensure the safety and well-being of members
of the campus community or preservation of institutional
property or other property located on premises
controlled by the institution;
- To ensure a student's own physical or emotional
safety and well-being; or
- To ensure the normal operations of the institution
where a student poses a definite threat of disruption
of or interference with the normal operations
of the institution.
- During the interim suspension, students shall be
denied access to residence facilities or to the campus
(including classes) or all other institutional activities
or privileges, for which the student might otherwise
be eligible, as the Vice President of Student Services
may determine to be appropriate.
- Record of Sanction
- Disciplinary sanctions shall not be made part of
the student's permanent academic record, but shall
become part of the student's confidential record.
Where restitution is required of a student, the institution
reserves the right to disclose all material portions
of the confidential file as may be necessary to obtain
a judgment in a court of competent jurisdiction.
- Appeals
- A decision reached or a sanction imposed by the
judicial officer may be appealed by the accused student
or complainant to an appellate board of the institution
within seven (7) calendar days, exclusive of holidays,
after notice of the decision is sent. Such appeals
shall be in writing and shall be delivered to the
judicial officer.
- Except as required to explain the basis of new evidence,
an appeal shall be limited to review of the verbatim
record of the initial hearing and supporting documents
for one or more of the following purposes:
- To determine whether the original hearing was
conducted fairly in light of the allegations and
evidence presented, and nonconformity with prescribed
procedures;
- To determine whether the facts in the case were
sufficient to establish that violations of the
Student Code occurred; or
- To determine whether the sanction(s) imposed
were appropriate for the violation of the Student
Code which the student was found to have committed.
- An appeal may request consideration of new evidence,
sufficient to alter a decision, or other relevant
facts not brought out in the original hearing where
such evidence or facts were not known to the person
appealing at the time of the original hearing. The
burden is on the party making the appeal to establish
such fact or knowledge was not known at the time of
the original hearing.
- If an appeal is upheld by the appellate board, the
matter shall be remanded to the original judicial
officer for reopening of the hearing to allow reconsideration
of the original determination and/or sanctions.
- In cases involving appeals by students accused of
violating the Student Code, review of the sanction
by the appellate board may not result in more severe
sanctions for the accused student.
- A party aggrieved by a decision of the appellate
board may petition the Board of Governors for review.
Such a review shall be discretionary with the Board.
If the Board grants the petition for review, it may
limit the scope of its review as it deems appropriate.
More Information
Student Services
(402) 844-7272
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